17th Century British Poet: John Milton
John Milton (–) is one of the most significant poets in English literature, whose work continues to resonate today. Known primarily for his epic poemParadise Lost, Milton’s career spanned the turbulent years of the English Civil War and the Commonwealth period, a time of intense political and religious upheaval. His contributions to literature were vast, and his works not only defined the course of English poetry but also engaged with themes of power, freedom, faith, and human nature.
In this article, we will explore Milton’s early life and education, his literary career, his thematic concerns, style, and innovative structures. We will also delve into his exploration of nature versus modernity, his emotional depth, his influence on literature, and his lasting legacy.
Early Life and Education
John Milton was born on December 9, , in London to John Milton, a prosperous scrivener, and Sarah Jeffrey. His early life was marked by his father’s strong intellectual influence. Milton’s father was a Puritan who had been disinherited by his family for his Protestant beliefs, and this experience shaped Milton&#;s own views on religion and freedom
John Milton | Biography
John Milton, the revered English poet, is celebrated for his epic poem 'Paradise Lost'. This biography details his life, literary achievements, and personal struggles.
Who is John Milton?
John Milton was a prominent English poet and political figure, born on December 9, , in London. He is widely celebrated for his epic poem "Paradise Lost," considered one of the greatest works in the English language. His literary contributions extend beyond poetry; he also penned significant prose works advocating for freedom of the press and the abolition of the Church of England. Milton's deep engagement with the political turmoil of his time, particularly during the English Civil War, showcases his commitment to Puritan ideals and his opposition to monarchical rule, which deeply influenced the political landscape of England and later the American and French revolutions.
Milton's education at St. Paul’s School and Christ’s College, Cambridge, laid the foundation for his remarkable fluency in several languages, including Latin, Greek, and Hebrew. After his graduation, he spent years
John Milton's literary career can be divided into three clear and well-marked periods. Of these the first was the period of training, education and literary apprenticeship; the second was the period of political strife and turmoil; while the third was the period of the great poems.
| John Milton |
First period () Born in London of a family in easy circumstances and Christian without undue strictness, from adolescence he dedicated himself to poetry. He was only twenty one when he wrote his first masterpiece 'Ode on the Morning' of Christ's Nativity in which his mastery is apparent as in the poems of maturity. He was at Cambridge when he wrote this ode. He left there to live for time with his father at Horton in Buckinghamshire. Between and in the studious quiet of Horton, he wrote the lovely poems of his youth. He shows his feeling for nature in the early L' Allegro and II Penseroso. Each poem evokes a distinct figure: the first, that of mirth, fresh, rosy and vigorous, dancing on tiptoe and the second, that of divine Melancholy like a pensive nun "devout and pure After the fragment of a masque-Arcades, John Milton wrote
John Milton () is one of the most important poets of the seventeenth century – indeed, one of the most important and influential poets in all of English literature. He’s rightly celebrated for writing the definitive English epic in his long narrative poem Paradise Lost, but John Milton wrote a great deal more besides. Below, we pick, and introduce, ten of Milton’s greatest poems.
1.Paradise Lost.
Of Mans First Disobedience, and the Fruit
Of that Forbidden Tree, whose mortal tast
Brought Death into the World, and all our woe,
With loss of Eden, till one greater Man
Restore us, and regain the blissful Seat,
Sing Heav&#;nly Muse, that on the secret top
Of Oreb, or of Sinai, didst inspire
That Shepherd, who first taught the chosen Seed,
In the Beginning how the Heav&#;ns and Earth
Rose out of Chaos&#;
Probably the greatest epic poem in the English language, Paradise Lost () was not Milton’s first attempt at an epic: as a teenager, Milton began writing an epic poem in Latin about the Gunpowder Plot; but in quintum novembris remained unfinished. Instead, his defining work would be this book poem in blank verse about the Fall of Man, taking in Satan’s fall fr
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