Mahatma Gandhi was a prominent Indian political leader who was a leading figure in the campaign for Indian independence. He employed non-violent principles and peaceful disobedience as a means to achieve his goal. He was assassinated in , shortly after achieving his life goal of Indian independence. In India, he is known as Father of the Nation.
When I despair, I remember that all through history the ways of truth and love have always won. There have been tyrants, and murderers, and for a time they can seem invincible, but in the end they always fall. Think of it–always.
– Gandhi
Short Biography of Mahatma Gandhi
Mohandas K. Gandhi was born in , in Porbandar, India. Mohandas was from the social cast of tradesmen. His mother was illiterate, but her common sense and religious devotion had a lasting impact on Gandhis character. As a youngster, Mohandas was a good student, but the shy young boy displayed no signs of leadership. On the death of his father, Mohandas travelled to England to gain a degree in law. He became involved with the Vegetarian Society and was once asked to translate the Hindu Bhagavad Gita. This classic of Hindu literature awakened in Gan
Mahatma Gandhi
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Who Was Mahatma Gandhi?
Mahatma Gandhi was the leader of India’s non-violent independence movement against British rule and in South Africa who advocated for the civil rights of Indians. Born in Porbandar, India, Gandhi studied law and organized boycotts against British institutions in peaceful forms of civil disobedience. He was killed by a fanatic in
Gandhi leading the Salt March in protest against the government monopoly on salt production.
Early Life and Education
Indian nationalist leader Gandhi (born Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi) was born on October 2, , in Porbandar, Kathiawar, India, which was then part of the British Empire.
Gandhi’s father, Karamchand Gandhi, served as a chief minister in Porbandar and other states in western India. His mother, Putlibai, was a deeply religious woman who fasted regularly.
Young Gandhi was a shy, unremarkable student who was so timid that he slept with the lights on even as a teenager. In the ensuing years, the teenager rebelled by smoking, eating meat and stealing change from household servants.
Although Gandhi was interested in becoming a doctor, his father hoped he would also become a government mini
Mahatma Gandhi
WHEN GANDHI was born British rule had been established in India. The uprising of , known as the Mutiny, had merely served to consolidate the British adventure into an empire. India had effectively passed under British tutelage, so effectively indeed, that instead of resenting alien rule the generation of educated Indians were eager to submit to the "Civilizing mission" of their foreign masters. Political subjection had been reinforced by intellectual and moral servility. It seemed that the British empire in India was safe for centuries.
When Gandhi died it was India, a free nation that mourned his loss. The disinherited had recovered their heritage and the "dumb millions" had found their voice. The disarmed had won a great battle and had in the process evolved a moral force such as to compel the attention, and to some degree, the admiration, of the world. The story of this miracle is also the story of Gandhi's life, for he, more than any other was the architect of this miracle. Ever since his grateful countrymen call him the Father of the Nation.
And yet it would be an exaggeration to say that Gandhi alone wrought this miracle. No single
La biographie de Gandhi pour les jeunes
Qui est M K Gandhi et qu'a-t-il fait ?
Gandhi, de son nom complet Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, est un intellectuel et homme politique indien du 20e siècle. Il est né en à Porbandar, une petite ville du nord de l'Inde. Il se destine d'abord au métier d'avocat. Mais après avoir suivi des études de droit en Angleterre et subi le racisme en Afrique du Sud, il mène des actions politiques non-violentes, appelées satyagraha. C'est à l'aide de ses implications diplomatiques que l'Inde est devenu un pays indépendant. Il est malheureusement assassiné une année plus tard, en , par un homme en désaccord avec ses idées.
Dans la tradition hindoue, les Indiens sont divisés en différentes castes. Appartenant à la caste des commerçants, le nom "Gandhi" signifie "épicier".
Pourquoi Gandhi est considéré comme un héros dans le monde ?
À une époque où le colonialisme règne en maître, Gandhi a combattu toute sa vie contre le racisme, répandu la tolérance religieuse et déclenché l'indépendance de l'Inde. Il a inspiré de nombreux militants comme Martin Luther King et Nelson Mandela, notamment dans sa vision pacifiste de l'activisme et d
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