Biography of haile selassie

Haile Selassie – Biography, Family Tree, Achievements, Rastafarian Religion, &#; Famous Quotes

Haile Selassie &#; Emperor of Ethiopia from to

digs deep into the major events and crucial facts about the life, reign, achievements and colorful legacy of Haile Selassie I – one of Ethiopia’s most famous and respected rulers of the modern era.

Haile Selassie I: Major Facts

Born: Lij Tafari Makonnen

Date of Birth: July 23,

Place of Birth: close to Harer, Ethiopia

Date of Death: August 27,

Place of Death: Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Aged: 83

Likely cause of death: Natural causes

Burialplace: Holy Trinity Cathedral, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Parents: Ras Makonnen Wolde Mikael and Yeshimebet Ali

Spouse: Menen Asfaw (married in )

Children: 7, including Princess Romanework, Princess Tenagnework , Crown Prince Asfaw Wossen, Prince Makonnen

Religion: Ethiopian Orthodox

Positions held prior to his reign: Regent Plenipotentiary ()

Coronation: November 2,

Reign:

Title: His Imperial Majesty the King of Kings of Ethiopia, Conquering Lion of the Tribe of Judah, Elect of God.

House: Sahle Selassie (Solomonic dynasty, Amhara Branch)

Successor

A Brief Biography of His Imperial Majesty Emperor Haile Selassie I

His Imperial Majesty Emperor Haile Selassie I was born as Lij Tafari Makonnen on July 23, , in the town of Ejarsa Gora in the Harage Province, some 18 miles outside the city of Harar, Ethiopia. Lij Tafari was given the religious name, Haile Selassie. He was the son of Ras Makonnen, Governor of Harar under his kinsman, Emperor Menelik II. Ras Makonnen, a Shoa Amharan noble, was married to an Oromo, Yashimabet, who died two years after Lij Tafari’s birth.1

In a significant break with precedence, Lij Tafari Makonnen was raised with an understanding of world affairs, and with an exposure to the outside world. He was to become the first Emperor of Ethiopia to have traveled extensively abroad.  Ras Makonnen, and therefore Lij Tafari Makonnen, were directly of the Solomonic Line, as was Emperor Menelik himself and Tafari Makonnen’s great-great grandfather, Negus Sahela Selassie, of Shoa. King Sahela (Sahle) Selassie had already made treaties with foreign states, including Queen Victoria’s Britain.

Lij Tafari Makonnen was, unusually for the period, brought up with both a strong education in Shoan Amharic traditions

Haile Selassie

Emperor of Ethiopia
Date of Birth:
Country: Ethiopia

Content:
  1. Biography of Haile Selassie I
  2. Early Life and Rise to Power
  3. Coronation and Reign
  4. Downfall and Death

Biography of Haile Selassie I

Haile Selassie I was the Emperor of Ethiopia from to He was born as Tafari Makonnen on July 23, , to a prominent Ethiopian noble family. Despite his humble beginnings, Haile Selassie received a comprehensive education and developed a deep understanding of statecraft from an early age.

Early Life and Rise to Power

As a child, Haile Selassie was the tenth and youngest son of his family. His mother passed away when he was only two years old, and he belonged to a mixed heritage of Amhara, Oromo, and Gurage ethnicities. His father, Ras Makonnen Woldemikael, was a cousin of Emperor Menelik II, who ruled Ethiopia at the time. It seemed unlikely that Tafari would ever ascend to the Ethiopian throne. However, he studied governance and administration, receiving both home education from a Capuchin monk and attending a school for the children of the nobility.

In or , after the deaths of his father and older brother, Tafari became the governor of the Ha

Haile Selassie I

()

Who Was Haile Selassie I?

Haile Selassie was crowned emperor in but exiled during World War II after leading the resistance to the Italian invasion. He was reinstated in and sought to modernize the country over the next few decades through social, economic and educational reforms. He ruled until , when famine, unemployment and political opposition forced him from office.

Early Years

Haile Selassie I was Ethiopia's th and last emperor, serving from until his overthrow by the Marxist dictator Mengistu Haile Mariam in The longtime ruler traced his line back to Menelik I, who was credited with being the child of King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba.

He was born in a mud hut in Ejersa Gora on July 23, Originally named Lij Tafari Makonnen, he was the only surviving and legitimate son of Ras Makonnen, the governor of Harar.

Among his father's important allies was his cousin, Emperor Menelik II, who did not have a male heir to succeed him. Tafari seemed like a possible candidate when, following his father's death in , he was taken under the wing of Menelik.

In , however, after the passing of Menelik II, it was the emperor's grandson, Lij Yasu, not Tafari,


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