Lord Byron: The Romantic Poet Who Fought for Greek Freedom
In the pantheon of English Romantic poets, few figures loom as large as George Gordon Byron, better known as Lord Byron. Born in to an aristocratic family, Byron became a towering literary celebrity in his lifetime, famous as much for his flamboyant lifestyle and scandalous love affairs as for his lyrical and satirical verses. But there is another side to Byron‘s legacy, one that is little known in his native England but celebrated to this day in the country he came to call his adopted homeland: Greece.
Byron‘s Travels in Greece
Byron‘s love affair with Greece began in his early 20s, when he embarked on a Grand Tour of the Mediterranean that would forever shape his poetic imagination and political ideals. Between and , Byron explored the length and breadth of Greece, then still under the yoke of the Ottoman Empire. He marveled at the ruins of ancient Athens, swam the Hellespont in homage to the Greek myth of Hero and Leander, and immersed himself in modern Greek culture and folklore.
These experiences found their way into some of Byron‘s most renowned early works, such as "Childe Harold&l
Lord Byron
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Who Was Lord Byron?
Lord Byron was one of the leading figures of the Romantic Movement in early 19th century England. The notoriety of his sexual escapades is surpassed only by the beauty and brilliance of his writings. After leading an unconventional lifestyle and producing a massive amount of emotionally stirring literary works, Byron died at a young age in Greece pursuing romantic adventures of heroism.
Early Life & Early Poems
Born George Gordon Byron (he later added "Noel" to his name) on January 22, , Lord Byron was the sixth Baron Byron of a rapidly fading aristocratic family. A clubfoot from birth left him self-conscious most of his life. As a boy, young George endured a father who abandoned him, a schizophrenic mother and a nurse who abused him. As a result he lacked discipline and a sense of moderation, traits he held on to his entire life.
In , at age 10, George inherited the title of his great-uncle, William Byron, and was officially recognized as Lord Byron. Two years later, he attended Harrow School in London, where he experienced his first sexual encounters with males and females. In , Byron fell deeply in love with his distan
Lord Byron; The Life of George Noel Gordon – Facts &#; Information
George Noel Gordon Byron, 6th Baron Byron, was born 22 January in London and died 19 April in Missolonghi, Greece. He was among the most famous of the English ‘Romantic’ poets; his contemporaries included Percy Shelley and John Keats. He was also a satirist whose poetry and personality captured the imagination of Europe. His major works include Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage () and Don Juan (). He died of fever and exposure while engaged in the Greek struggle for independence.
Biography
As a child he was known simply as George Noel Gordon. Born with a clubfoot, he was taken by his mother, Catherine Gordon, to Aberdeen, Scotland, where they lived in lodgings on a meager income. He attended the grammar school there. He was extremely sensitive of his lameness; its effect upon his character was obvious enough . It was rumored that his nurse, May Gray, made physical advances to him when he was only nine. This experience and his idealized love for his distant cousins Mary Duff and Margaret Parker shaped his paradoxical attitudes toward women.
At the age of 10, George inherited the title and estates of his great-u
Lord Byron ()
Lord Byron, c. ©Byron was the ideal of the Romantic poet, gaining notoriety for his scandalous private life and being described by one contemporary as 'mad, bad and dangerous to know'.
George Gordon Noel, sixth Baron Byron, was born on 22 January in London. His father died when he was three, with the result that he inherited his title from his great uncle in
Byron spent his early years in Aberdeen, and was educated at Harrow School and Cambridge University. In , he left for a two-year tour of a number of Mediterranean countries. He returned to England in , and in the first two cantos of 'Childe Harold's Pilgrimage' were published. Byron became famous overnight.
In , Byron's half-sister Augusta gave birth to a daughter, almost certainly Byron's. The following year Byron married Annabella Milbanke, with whom he had a daughter, his only legitimate child. The couple separated in
Facing mounting pressure as a result of his failed marriage, scandalous affairs and huge debts, Byron left England in April and never returned. He spent the summer of at Lake Geneva with Percy Bysshe Shelley, his wife Mary and Mary's half sister Claire Clairmont, with whom Byron
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